CONTACTO
Celina Martinez de Miranda
(503) 2209 3591
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Datos de país 2016
HIV and AIDS Estimates Adults and children living with HIV 24 000 [22 000 - 26 000] Adults aged 15 and over living with HIV 23 000 [21 000 - 26 000] Women aged 15 and over living with HIV 8400 [7600 - 9300] Men aged 15 and over living with HIV 15 000 [14 000 - 17 000] Children aged 0 to 14 living with HIV <500 [<500 - <1000] Adult aged 15 to 49 HIV prevalence rate 0.6 [0.5 - 0.7] Women aged 15 to 49 HIV prevalence rate 0.4 [0.4 - 0.5] Men aged 15 to 49 HIV prevalence rate 0.8 [0.7 - 0.9] HIV prevalence among young women 0.2 [0.2 - 0.2] HIV prevalence among young men 0.3 [0.2 - 0.4] Adults and children newly infected with HIV <1000 [<1000 - 1000] Adults aged 15 and over newly infected with HIV <1000 [<1000 - <1000] Women aged 15 and over newly infected with HIV <500 [<500 - <500] Men aged 15 and over newly infected with HIV <1000 [<1000 - <1000] Children aged 0 to 14 newly infected with HIV <100 [<100 - <100] HIV incidence per 1000 population (adults 15-49) 0.28 [0.27 - 0.29] HIV incidence per 1000 population (all ages) 0.16 [0.15 - 0.18] Adult and child deaths due to AIDS <1000 [<1000 - <1000] Deaths due to AIDS among adults aged 15 and over <1000 [<1000 - <1000] Deaths due to AIDS among women aged 15 and over <200 [<200 - <500] Deaths due to AIDS among men aged 15 and over <500 [<500 - <1000] Deaths due to AIDS among children aged 0 to 14 <100 [<100 - <100] Orphans due to AIDS aged 0 to 17 7400 [6300 - 8400]
HIV testing and treatment cascade People living with HIV 24 000 Source: Spectrum People living with HIV who are on ART 12 000 Source: Spectrum Percent of people living with HIV who are on ART 48 People living with HIV who have suppressed viral loads 9400 Source: GAM; Viral load testing coverage: 77% Percent of people living with HIV who have suppressed viral loads 40
Antiretroviral therapy (ART) Coverage of adults and children receiving ART (%) 48 [44 - 54] Adults aged 15 and over receiving ART 48 [44 - 54] Women aged 15 and over receiving ART 54 [49 - 60] Men aged 15 and over receiving ART 45 [41 - 50] Children aged 0 to 14 receiving ART 50 [41 - 57] Number of adults and children receiving ART (#) 11 500 Adults aged 15 and over receiving ART 11 300 Women aged 15 and over receiving ART 4500 Men aged 15 and over receiving ART 6800 Children aged 0 to 14 receiving ART 220 Late HIV diagnosis [with the initial CD4 cell count <200 cells/ mm3] (%) 34 Late HIV diagnosis among adults aged 15 and over 35 Late HIV diagnosis among women 28 Late HIV diagnosis among men 39 Adults and children newly-initiating ART (#) 866 Adults aged 15 and over newly-initiating ART Children aged 0-14 newly-initiating ART Women newly-initiating ART 285 Men newly-initiating ART 581 Adults and children known to be on ART 12 months after starting (%) 77 Adults known to be on ART 12 months after starting 77 Children known to be on ART 12 months after starting 70
Elimination of mother-to-child transmission Coverage of pregnant women who receive ARV for PMTCT (%) 44 [39 - 50] Pregnant women who received ARV for PMTCT (#) 140 Pregnant women needing ARV for PMTCT (#) <500 [<500 - <500] Early infant diagnosis (%) 44 [39 - 50] New HIV infections averted due to PMTCT (%) <100 [<100 - <100]
Sex workers Population size estimate (#) 20 385 HIV prevalence (%) 2.8 Source: Sentinel surveillance 2016 Knowledge of HIV status (%) 89.5 Source: Estudio de estimación de tamaño de población de mujeres trabajadoras sexuales 2016 Condom use (%) 73.2 Source: Estudio de estimación de tamaño de población de mujeres trabajadoras sexuales 2016 Active syphilis (%) 3.1 Source: Sentinel surveillance 2016
Men who have sex with men Population size estimate (#) 42 808 HIV prevalence (%) 10.3 Source: Sentinel surveillance 2016 Knowledge of HIV status (%) 77.3 Source: Estudio de estimacion de tamaño de población de hombres que tienen sexo con hombres, 2016 Condom use (%) 60.6 Source: Estudio de estimación de tamaño de poblacion en hombres que tienen sexo con hombres, 2016 Active syphilis (%) 8.9 Source: Sentinel surveillance 2016
Transgender people Knowledge of HIV status (%) 74.4 Source: Estudio de estimación de talla poblacional, encuestra de compartamiento sexual y seroprevalencia del VIH en mujeres transgenero, 2014 Condom use (%) 95.8 Source: Estudio de estimación de talla poblacional, encuesta de comportamiento sexual y sero-prevalencia de VIH en mujeres trans de El Salvador, 2015.
Gender Prevalence of recent intimate partner violence among women aged 15-49 (%) 7.7 Source: Encuesta Nacional de Salud Familiar FESAL 2008 Prevalence of recent intimate partner violence among women aged 15-19 (%) Prevalence of recent intimate partner violence among women aged 20-24 (%) Prevalence of recent intimate partner violence among women aged 25-49 (%)
Young people Knowledge about HIV prevention among young people aged 15-24 36.5 Source: 2014 DHS Knowledge about HIV prevention among young women aged 15-24 39.5 Source: 2014 DHS Knowledge about HIV prevention among young men aged 15-24 33.9 Source: 2014 DHS
TB and HIV Co-management of TB and HIV treatment (%) 75 [52 - >95] Estimated TB-related deaths among people living with HIV (#) <100 [<100 - <100]
